Farmable Wetlands Program

The Farmable Wetlands Program (FWP), administered by the Farm Service Agency (FSA), is part of the Conservation Reserve Program (CRP). FWP encourages farmers and landowners to restore farmable wetlands and establish conservation practices to improve environmental health. The program targets specific areas of non-floodplain wetlands that are suitable for restoration. Participants receive annual rental payments, cost-share assistance for establishing conservation practices, and other financial incentives for the duration of their contract, typically 10 to 15 years.

Program Features:

• Covered Practices:
  • Restoration of farmable wetlands
  • Establishment of vegetative cover such as native grasses, trees, and other wetland vegetation
  • Installation of conservation structures to control water flow and improve habitat
• Payments:
  • Annual rental payments based on soil productivity and local rental rates.
  • Cost-share assistance of up to 50% of the costs for establishing approved conservation practices.
  • Additional financial incentives for certain practices and enhancements.
• Contract Duration: FWP contracts typically range from 10 to 15 years, allowing for significant environmental benefits and long-term sustainability.

Additional Benefits:

• Environmental Improvements: FWP helps restore wetlands, improving water quality, enhancing wildlife habitat, and reducing soil erosion.
• Economic Support: Provides stable income through annual rental payments, supporting the economic viability of agricultural operations.
• Conservation Incentives: Offers financial incentives and cost-share assistance to encourage the adoption of conservation practices.

How to Enroll: To apply for the Farmable Wetlands Program, farmers and landowners must submit an offer to their local FSA office. The offer process includes providing information about the land, conservation goals, and the proposed restoration practices. Detailed enrollment instructions and deadlines are available through the local FSA office or the official USDA website.

Eligibility: Eligible applicants include farmers and landowners with land suitable for wetland restoration. The land must have been previously cropped and meet specific criteria for enrollment. Applicants must demonstrate the potential for significant environmental benefits through the implementation of conservation practices.

Official Program Page

FWP Fact Sheet

Farmers.gov Conservation Information

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